Pengaruh Video Edukasi Kanker Serviks Terhadap Persepsi Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Kanker Serviks di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Keruak Tahun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32807/msjou.v4i1.29Keywords:
Kanker Serviks, Video Edukasi, Wanita Usia Subur, Cervical CancerAbstract
Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks adalah kanker paling umum keempat di kalangan wanita
di seluruh dunia dengan diperkirakan 604.000 kasus baru dan 342.000 kematian pada tahun
2020. Tingginya kasus kanker serviks di Indonesia disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor salah
satunya cakupan skrining kanker serviks yang masih rendah. Kurangnya pengetahuan,
keyakinan akan terkena kanker serviks, kurang optimalnya penyuluhan kesehatan, dan
ketakutan merupakan faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya skrining kanker serviks.
Dengan kondisi ini perlu dilakukan pendekatan/metode yang variatif agar informasi
kesehatan lebih cepat dan informatif salah satunya dengan menggunakan media video.
Tujuan: untuk mengatahui pengaruh video edukasi kanker serviks terhadap persepsi
wanita usia subur (WUS) di wilayah kerja puskesmas keruak. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian
ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan Posttest dalam dua grup (Two Group
Posttest desain), dengan populasi dan sampel wanita usia subur di wilayah kerja Puskesmas
Keruak tahun 2024 dengan besar sampel 100 responden yang diambil secara Accidental
Sampling. Variabel independen yaitu edukasi kanker serviks dengan media video, variabel
dependennya dalah persepsi wanita usia subur yang akan dianalisa menggunakan Mann
Whitney U Test. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil yang di peroleh setelah dilakukan uji statistik
menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian video edukasi terhadap persepsi WUS
tentang kanker serviks dengan nilai p-value persepsi kerentanan 0,000. p-value persepsi
keseriusan 0,000. p-value persepsi manfaat 0,000. p-value persepsi hambatan 0,005. p-value
persepsi dorongan untuk bertindak 0,000. p-value persepsi keyakinan diri 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian edukasi video terhadap seluruh persepsi pada
wanita Usia Subur tentang kanker serviks
Abstract
Background: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide with an
estimated 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths in 2020. The high number of cervical cancer cases in
Indonesia is caused by several factors, one of which is low cervical cancerscreening coverage. Lack
of knowledge, belief that you will get cervical cancer, lack of optimal health education, and fear are
factors that cause low cervical cancer screening. With this condition, it is necessary to use varied
approaches/methods so that health information is faster and more informative, one of which is by using
video media. Aim: to determine the effect of cervical cancer educational videos on the perceptions of
women of childbearing age (WUS) in the Keruak health center working area. Research Method:
This research used a Quasi Experimental with a Posttest design in two groups (Two Group Posttest
design), with a population and sample of women of childbearing age in the Keruak Community
Health Center working area with a sample size of 100 respondents taken by Accidental Sampling.
The independent variable is cervical cancer education using video media, the dependent variable is
the perception of women of childbearing age which will be analyzed using the Mann Whitney U Test. Research Results: The results obtained after carrying out statistical tests showed that there was
an influence of providing educational videos on WUS' perceptions of cervical cancer with a p- value
of perceived susceptibility of 0.000. p-value of perceived seriousness 0.000. p-value of perceived
benefits 0.000. p-value of perceived barriers is 0.005. p-value of perceived urge to act 0.000. p-value of
perceived self-confidence is 0.000. Conclusion: There is an influence of providing video education
on the overall perception of women of childbearing age regarding cervical cancer.
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